Municipality: Marlow
County: Cheshire
Population: 749
Area: 26 sq. mi.
Dispatched By: SWNH
Annual Call Volume: 118
Coverage Type: Call
Number of Stations: 1

Municipality: Marlow
County: Cheshire
Population: 749
Area: 26 sq. mi.
Dispatched By: SWNH
Annual Call Volume: 118
Coverage Type: Call
Number of Stations: 1
The Marlow Fire Department is a call department that runs about 120 incidents a year. The department provides both fire suppression and medical transport to its citizens. It is dispatched by Southwestern New Hampshire Mutual Fire Aid (SWNH).
The department currently operates two engines, a forestry unit, and an ambulance from a single station.
The town of Marlow, New Hampshire was originally called Addison when it was granted in 1753. It was regranted again in 1761 to settlers from Lyme, CT and named after Marlow, England. The town’s current size is 26.4 square miles and is part of Cheshire County. It is bordered by Acworth and Lempster to the north, Washington and Stoddard to the east, Gilsum to the south, and Alstead to the west. About 750 people call Marlow home.
Marlow was once a mill town with about a dozen mills operating in the 1850s. It is also the birthplace of the IT company Connection, an S&P 600 company with revenue in the billions, although operations have since moved to nearby Keene as well as Merrimack. Two major roads run through Marlow, NH Route 123 and NH Route 10.
Marlow has a long history and information about its early fire department is difficult to come by. Town reports mention fire district taxation as far back as 1889, although this is likely to have been an different “fire department” altogether—men whose job it was to keep the oil lamps around town lit!
By 1915, Marlow had officially obtained a 1910 soda-acid cart for use in firefighting. It, along with a “ladder truck” of some type, were housed first at a residential barn and then later at another residence in town. These pieces of equipment were the only pieces available to fight a large fire that tore through town on August 20th, 1916, when half of Main Street burned down. The Keene Sentinel reported that “there was no fire engine or powerpump and the two chemical tanks owned by the town were disabled or outclassed.”
As the town rebuilt itself from the ashes, it focused on bolstering its fire suppression capabilities. In 1924 it purchased an Ajax chemical engine and in 1934 a Reo/American LaFrance pumper. It was this year that the modern Marlow Fire Department was established. A two-bay fire station was built on Church Street behind the town hall in 1937. In the late 1930s a resident donated a 1931 Ford Huckster to the department. Following World War II, department members converted it into a small brush truck. It had no tank (although a 350 gallon tank may have later been added), just hand tools, and was assigned to Engine 3.
By 1955, apparatus had been moved from the station on Church Street and into the Marlow Garage, a car repair business owned by a firefighter. In 1959, it obtained an old school bus from the town for use as some sort of apparatus. In 1962 they joined SWNH as a mutual aid participant. The following year the department disposed of the 1931 Ford Huckster. In 1965, it bought an International/Maxim pumper with 750 GPM pump and 500 gallon tank for Engine 1, and the following year it disposed of the 1934 Reo.
In 1970, the town bought a lot for a future new fire station, but a station was never built. In 1973, it bought a 12-foot aluminum boat. At some point the department took ownership of a 1952 Reo 6×6 that had previously served the Civil Defense Department. It was used as a tanker. In 1977, the department obtained two 1964 Dodge M43 ambulances; one was from the Marine Corps and would be painted red and used as a rescue, while the other was used for parts.
In 1982, the town voted to make the Marlow Garage building that was housing its fire trucks into the permanent fire station. To renovate the building, it was raised 28 inches higher so a better foundation could be poured. (In 1984 a 1962 International truck of some sort was mentioned in the town report, but it’s unclear what this unit was.)
In 1984, the department purchased a 1963 GMC with 750 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank from Easton, CT. It was assigned to Engine 3. In addition to this purchase, a Ford/American pumper with 1000 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank was purchased for Engine 2, replacing the Reo, which was being housed at the town garage. And by the end of the 1980s additional apparatus on the roster included a 1952 Dodge 4×4 as Engine 4 (a forestry unit, likely replacing the department-built forestry).
In 1990, Engine 3’s pump was refurbished. In 1995 the department built an addition for its two forestry trucks, which would allow trucks housed at the town garage to be moved to the fire station on a full-time basis.
In 2000 it sold Engine 3 and placed into service a 1955 Mack M54 brush unit. It was built out by the department with a portable pump and 1200 gallon tank. In 2004, a Kenworth/Valley pumper was placed into service as Engine 1, replacing the 1965 International. This was equipped with a 1250 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank. In 2008, the 1985 Ford of Engine 2 did not pass inspection and was retired.
In 2009, it replaced the 1955 Mack with a 1989 International/KME ex-United States Air Force tanker. It had a 750 GPM pump and 2000 gallon tank. They also placed a 1998 Chevrolet/Supreme work van into service as Rescue 1. A 1964 Dodge M37 was placed into service as Brush 1 around this time.
In 2012, the town built a pole barn at the highway garage for various town equipment, including the brush trucks during the winter months. That same year the pump on Engine 1’s Kenworth was rebuilt.
Until 2016, ambulance service was provided by Marlow EMS, a separate agency even though it housed ambulances in the fire station. This year, the town integrated the fire and EMS departments into one organization, Marlow Fire & EMS. This gave the department a 2002 Ford/Marque ambulance.
In 2019, the Dodge being used by Brush 1 was replaced with a 2001 GMC Sierra that included a used forestry skid unit with 250 gallons of water and 50 gallons of foam. The Dodge was assigned to Brush 2 for a time before being returned to the state. It also replaced Ambulance 1 with a 2009 Chevrolet/PL Custom unit that had previously served in Keene. The 2002 Ford was sold to Alstead’s ambulance service.
In 2020, the department bought a used 2009 Freightliner tanker that had been refurbished by Deep South in 2019. Assigned to Engine 2, it had a 1250 GPM pump and 2500 gallon tank and replaced both the USAF tanker and Chevrolet rescue van.
In 2022, a new forestry skid was purchased for Brush 1 because the old one’s pump failed. In 2024, a Spartan cargo trailer and 2015 Polaris Ranger were purchased for off-road emergencies.
There have been at least 13 chiefs of the Marlow Fire Department.
The Marlow Fire Department currently operates one fire station.
The current fire station, located at 123 NH Route 123. (Photo by Sean Fesko/911 ERV)
Engine 1, a 2004 Kenworth/Valley with 1250 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank. (Photo by Sean Fesko/911 ERV)
Engine 2, a 2009 Freightliner/2019 Deep South with 1250 GPM pump and 2500 gallon tank. (Photo by Sean Fesko/911 ERV)
Brush 1, a 2001 GMC Sierra with 250 gallons of water and 50 gallons of foam. (Photo by Sean Fesko/911 ERV)
Ambulance 1, a 2009 Chevrolet/PL Custom that originally served Keene, NH. (Photo by Sean Fesko/911 ERV)
2015 Polaris Ranger
2024 Spartan trailer
The Marlow Fire Department has operated one dedicated firehouse in the past, not including the current station.
The first fire station, located at 18 Church Street behind Jones Hall. It would later become the Marlow Police Department.
1910 soda-acid cart
Unknown year “ladder truck” from the 1910s
1931 Ford Huckster, which served as Engine 3.
1934 Reo/American LaFrance
Unknown year apparatus bought in 1950
Unknown year school bus obtained from the town in 1959.
1952 Reo 6×6 that came from the town’s Civil Defense Department.
1952 Dodge, which served as Engine 4.
1955 Mack M54 with 1200 gallon tank.
1962 International engine
1963 GMC with 750 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank, which served as Engine 3. It originally served in Easton, CT.
1964 Dodge M43 ambulance, which served as the Rescue.
1964 Dodge M37, which served as Brush 1 and Brush 2.
1965 International/Maxim with 750 GPM pump and 500 gallon tank, which served as Engine 1.
1973 12-foot boat of unknown make.
1985 Ford/American with 1000 GPM pump and 1000 gallon tank, which served as Engine 2.
1989 International/KME with 750 GPM pump and 2000 gallon tank, which served as Tanker 1. It originally served the US Air Force.
1998 Chevrolet/Supreme, which served as Rescue 1.
2002 Ford/Quigley, which served as Ambulance 1.
Much of this history relies on town records, fire buff websites, and community memory. If you have photos, documents, or personal recollections related to the Marlow Fire Department—especially from prior to 2000—we’d be grateful to hear from you. Please feel free to email nhfirehistory (at) gmail (dot) com with any information you’d like to share.
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